Can I organize a peaceful protest?

Yes. Article 19(1)(b) guarantees the right to assemble peaceably without arms. You need police permission in most areas.

Article 19(1)(b) of the Constitution guarantees the right to assemble peaceably and without arms. You can organize protests, rallies, dharnas, and demonstrations. However, you typically need to inform or get permission from the local police under the Police Act Section 30, especially in public places. The assembly must be peaceful and non-violent. Section 189 of BNS deals with unlawful assemblies. Blocking public roads, railways, or essential services may attract legal action. The Supreme Court has upheld the right to protest but clarified that public spaces cannot be occupied indefinitely. Carry valid ID and keep the protest within the permitted area and time.

• Article 19(1)(b) (Right to assemble peaceably)
• Police Act — Section 30 (Regulation of assemblies and processions)
• BNS Section 189 (Unlawful assembly)