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BNS · 319

Cheating by Personation (Online Fraud)

Non-bailableCognizable

Understanding the issue

Online fraud where someone pretends to be someone else — like fake customer care calls, phishing links, or impersonating officials — falls under this section of BNS.

Punishment

Imprisonment up to 5 years, or fine, or both

Examples

  • A calls B pretending to be a bank official and tricks B into sharing OTP. A commits cheating by personation.

The section as enacted