← Evidence checklists

8 items

Evidence for Business Partner Fraud

  • Partnership deed (registered or unregistered)CriticalOriginal or certified copy of the partnership agreement showing terms, profit sharing, and duties
  • Bank statements of firm/partnership accountCriticalCertified bank statements showing unauthorized withdrawals, transfers, or diversions by the partner
  • Proof of your capital contributionCriticalBank transfer receipts, cheque copies, or investment records showing your money invested in the business
  • Financial records and ledgersCriticalProfit & loss accounts, balance sheets, invoices, and receipts that show discrepancies
  • Communications showing fraud or admissionsWhatsApp messages, emails, or recorded calls where partner admits to fraud or refuses accounting
  • Tax returns (ITR) filed for the firmJoint ITR filings that prove the existence and turnover of the partnership
  • Witness statementsStatements from employees, accountants, clients, or others who can confirm the fraud
  • GST registration and returnsGST filings that show business transactions and help establish the partnership's financial activity

Be careful

  • Secure all financial records BEFORE confronting the partner — they may destroy evidence.
  • Do not sign any dissolution papers without getting a proper accounting first.
  • File FIR promptly — delay weakens criminal cases.
  • Get a forensic audit done through a chartered accountant if large sums are involved.